ACTIVE VOCABULARY
Unit 1. BUSINESS COMMUNICATION: FACE TO FACE
acquaintance, n |
to have a mutual acquaintance on first acquaintance (formal) on further acquaintance on short acquaintance make sb's acquaintance (formal) have a passing / nodding acquaintance with sth I’m delighted to make your acquaintance. (formal) |
appointment, n |
Am.to schedule an appointment / Br. to book / fix / make / arrange an appointment to have an appointment |
business associate, n |
syn.partner |
business card, n |
Am.calling card |
communicative, adj |
syn.open, unreserved, forthcoming, talkative, sociable ant.reserved |
connect, v |
to connect with sb |
conversation,n |
conversation with sb conversation about sth deep in conversation to engage sb in conversation have / hold a conversation (with sb) / to carry on a conversation (with sb) to get into (a) conversation (with sb) to make (polite) conversation (with somebody) |
greet, v |
to greet sb with sth |
greeting, n |
to do sth (e.g. raise one’s hand) in greeting to exchange greetings |
handshake, n |
to greet sb with a handshake |
impression, n |
the first impression to be under the impression that … to get an impression to give bad first impressions to form an impression |
introduce, v |
Have you two been introduced? Let me introduce sb / sth to you. to introduce sb to sb |
introduction, n |
to make the introductions |
introvert, n |
ant. extrovert |
meet, v |
syn.to run into sb / to come across sb / sth It’s a pleasure to meet you.(formal) Nice / pleased to meet you. (It was) nice meeting you. |
observant, adj |
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polite, adj |
ant. impolite |
small talk, n |
to make small talk |
shake, v |
to shake hands (with sb) to shake sb’s hand to shake sb by the hand |
Phrasal Verbs
to run into sb / to come across sb / sth
to come across to sb as being friendly / calm / etc.
(Career Prospects for Language Students, Corporate Life, Job Description, Job Hunting)
achieve, v |
to achieve success / one’s goal / objective/ aim / ambition |
achievement, n |
to make achievements in smth |
acquire, v |
to acquire skills |
activity, n |
business activities |
advertise, v |
to advertise for smb / smth to advertise smth on TV / in a newspaper |
advertisement, n |
inf.adver / ad to put an advertisement in a paper |
advertising, adj |
advertising campaign |
apply, v |
to apply to smb for smth (a job / vacancy / post / passport / visa, etc.) |
applicant, n |
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application, n |
a letter of application – syn. covering letter to fill in (Am. fill out) an application form to send in ~ to accept ~ to turn down ~ |
atmosphere, n |
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attract, v |
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attraction, n |
to feel an attraction to smb / smth |
attractive, adj |
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background, n |
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benefit, n |
fringe benefits – syn. perks unemployment benefit to be on benefit |
bore, v / n |
to get bored by smth |
boring, adj |
syn.dull, monotonous, routine |
boss, v/ n |
syn.head, chief, (Am) president, CEO |
bossy, adj |
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browse, v |
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business, n |
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business associate, n |
syn.partner |
capable, adj |
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capability, n |
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career, n / adj |
to take up / follow smth as a career |
chairman, n |
syn.chairperson, chair |
challenging, adj |
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charge, n |
to be in charge of smth to take charge of smth to put / place smb in charge of smth |
choice, n |
to make/ take choice to regret one’s choice |
committed, adj |
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compete, v |
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competitive, adj |
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competence, n |
competence for / as / in smth |
competent, adj |
ant.incompetent to be competent in / as / at smth |
computer literate, adj |
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confidential, adj |
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curriculum vitae (CV), n |
syn.resume; |
deadline, n |
to set / meet / miss deadlines |
deal, v |
to deal with smb / smth |
decide, v |
syn.to make up one’s mind to decide on / against smth / smb |
decision, n |
to arrive at ~ to come to ~ to make ~ to reach ~ |
degree, n |
to have a degree in smth to be degree qualified |
department, n |
syn.division |
develop, v |
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development, n |
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director, n |
managing director (MD), executive director, non-executive director, Board of Directors |
dismiss, v |
syn.to fire, to sack to dismiss smb from a job / post / position |
distribute, v |
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distribution, n |
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dole, n |
syn.unemployment benefit to be / go on the dole |
downturn, n |
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earn, v |
to earn one’s living |
earned, adj |
ant.unearned |
earnings, n |
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efficient, adj |
ant.inefficient |
efficiency, n |
syn.capability, effectiveness, competence |
employ, v |
syn.to take on |
employed, adj |
ant.unemployed, jobless |
employee, n |
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employer, n |
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employment, n |
ant.unemployment |
executive, n/adj |
executive officer, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) |
experience, n |
to have some experience for / of doing smth |
experienced, adj |
ant.inexperienced to be experienced in smth |
expert, n / adj |
to be an expert at / in / on smth expert advice |
fair, adj |
ant.unfair fair share / price / wage |
flexible, adj |
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freelance, v / n / adj |
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headquarters, n |
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income, n |
to live within / beyond one’s income annual / monthly / fixed / earned / unearned ~ |
industrious, adj |
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interview, v / n |
to hold / conduct / sit an interview |
interviewer, n |
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interviewee, n |
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involve, v |
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job, n |
syn.work, labour demanding / boring / nine-to-five / part-time / full-time / menial ~ to hunt for / look for a job job center job description job-hopper job satisfaction |
lead, v |
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leading, adj |
syn.forefront, premiere |
leadership qualities, n |
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limited liability company (Ltd), n |
public ~ (Plc) private ~ |
living, n |
to do smth for a living |
legal, adj |
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legal person, n |
ant.individual / physical person |
logo, n |
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manage, v |
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manager, n |
senior manager, junior manager general / accounts / finance / sales / purchasing / personnel / planning / training / marketing / advertising / R&D manager |
management, n |
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market, v / n |
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moonlighter, n |
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motive, n |
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motivate, v |
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notice, n |
to hand in one’s notice |
operate, v |
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overtime, adj |
to work overtime |
ownership, n |
a legal form of ownership |
partnership, n |
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position, v / n |
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post, n |
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prestigious, adj |
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produce, v |
syn.manufacture |
profit(s), n |
to gain / make profits |
profitable, adj |
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promising, adj |
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promote, v |
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promotion, n |
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qualifications, n |
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rate, n |
interest rate at a rate |
reception, n |
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recruit, v |
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recruitment, n |
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redundant, adj |
syn.laid off |
redundancy, n |
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reference, n |
syn.a letter of recommendation |
referee, n |
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relevant, adj |
ant.irrelevant |
report, v / n |
to report to smb |
representative (rep), n |
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require, v |
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requirement, n |
job requirements |
resign, v |
syn.to hand in one’s notice, to quit |
resignation, n |
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responsible, adj |
syn.liable |
responsibility, n |
syn.liability to undertake / assume responsibilities |
rise, n |
Am.raise to give smb a rise |
salary, n |
syn.pay, wage(s), remuneration |
salaried, adj |
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sales, n |
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share, n |
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shareholder, n |
Am.stockholder |
shortlist, v |
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skill, n |
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skilled, adj |
ant.unskilled |
slogan, n |
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sole trader, n |
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supervise, v |
syn.to oversee, to overlook, to keep track of smth, to keep an eye on smth |
supply, v / n |
to supply smb with smth |
total, adj |
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tough, adj |
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turnover, n |
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upturn, n |
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vacant, adj |
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vacancy, n |
syn.opening |
vary, v |
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varied, adj |
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various, adj |
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vocation, n |
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wage-earner, n |
syn.breadwinner |
welfare, n |
PHRASAL VERBS
IDIOMATIC EXPRESSIONS